In a few days, over two billion people worldwide will start fasting during daylight hours for the holy month of Ramadan.
Ramadan is Islam’s sacred month of fasting, dedicated to prayer, self-reflection, honoring loved ones, supporting the needy, and seeking forgiveness. ‘
Here’s what you need to know about Ramadan, including its start date in 2025:
What is Ramadan?
Ramadan is Islam’s most sacred month, commemorating when Allah revealed the Qur’an to Prophet Muhammad on the “Night of Power.” Muslims believe that during this time, the gates of heaven open and those of hell close.
When is the start of Ramadan 2025?
Ramadan follows the Islamic lunar calendar, which shifts about 11 days earlier each year. In 2025, it is expected to start on Friday, Feb. 28, or Saturday, March 1, and end on Sunday, March 30, culminating in the three-day Eid al-Fitr celebration.
What happens during Ramadan?
Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset, abstaining from food, drink, smoking, and sexual activity. The pre-dawn meal is called suhur, and the fast is broken at sunset with dates, water, and a larger meal called iftar. It’s a time for prayer, reflection, charity, and strengthening community bonds.
Why do Muslims fast?
Fasting (sawm) is one of Islam’s five pillars, emphasizing worship, self-discipline, and gratitude. It purifies the soul, fosters empathy for the less fortunate, and strengthens one’s relationship with Allah.
Are all Muslims required to fast?
Exemptions apply to children, the elderly, menstruating, pregnant, or breastfeeding women, travelers, and those with medical conditions. Missed fasts must be made up later or compensated by feeding the needy.
What is Laylat al-Qadr?
The “Night of Power,” believed to fall in the last 10 days of Ramadan (likely March 26-27, 2025), marks when the first verses of the Qur’an were revealed. It’s a night of intensified prayer and seeking forgiveness.
What is Eid al-Fitr?
Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan, celebrated with prayers, feasts, and charity. In 2025, it’s expected to begin around April 9.
How to greet someone during Ramadan?
Say “Ramadan Kareem” (Generous Ramadan) or “Ramadan Mubarak” (Blessed Ramadan). It’s also considerate to avoid offering food to fasting Muslims or scheduling events before sunset.
